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Matchwomen's Festival: Where it all began
The matchwomen not only fought for themselves but also for a wider vision of social justice – a proud tradition which today’s labour movement continues, writes CHRISTINE BLOWER

TODAY the Matchwomen’s Festival is taking place in east London. It is a celebration of a strike organised in the summer of 1888 when 1,400 women walked out over management bullying and appalling, hazardous working conditions. 

The women and girls working at Bryant & May’s match factory in London’s East End paraded the streets singing songs and telling the truth about their starvation wages and mistreatment.They marched to Parliament. Their strength and solidarity won them better pay, safer conditions and the right to form the largest union of women and girls in Britain.

This was the start of trade unionism as a wider movement in defence of all workers, not just those with a craft or trade. Their fight was not just for themselves but also for their community. They gathered support from many others, building a social movement around them.

  • Christine Blower is general secretary of the National Union of Teachers.
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