Skip to main content

Scrooge lesson for Boris Johnson

KEITH FLETT believes Charles Dickens’ Christmas Carol has a pertinent message for the Tories of 2019

DURING one of the few TV election debates Boris Johnson did manage to appear in, Jeremy Corbyn said that he would give Johnson a copy of Charles Dickens’s A Christmas Carol as a Christmas present.

Needless to say this got the Daily Telegraph going. Melanie McDonagh opined that there was nothing socialist about Dickens or about the book in particular.

She was certainly right about that but as several comments underlined she had failed to grasp the point that Dickens, and indeed Corbyn, was actually making.

It was a point that gained added poignancy in the last days of the election campaign.

A reporter attempted to show Johnson a picture of an unfortunate child who was sleeping on a floor at Leeds General Hospital overnight due to a bed shortage.

Instead of looking at the picture and at least empathising, Johnson snatched the reporter’s phone and put it in his pocket.

A Christmas Carol was published as a hardback book shortly before Christmas 1843.

The Guardian carried several adverts for it, priced at five shillings (25p).

While the book was a bestseller, it was not aimed at a mass audience — the top weekly wage in 1843, recorded by Friedrich Engels in The Condition of the Working Class, was £1.30.

Rather, Dickens’s audience was among those he was directly criticising.

His criticism was not of wealth or the making of money as such.

Dickens, himself a wealthy man, had no issue with this.

His point was that for those who had wealth, “the haves,” there was a certain obligation towards the “have nots.”

He did not advocate expropriation of Scrooge’s money or his business.

The point made in A Christmas Carol was that where the well-off knew that the less well-off were going without, they should not ignore it.

They should certainly not proclaim, as Scrooge does, that it is their own fault.

Instead they should make sure that — where they are directly concerned — provision was made, in this case for a decent Christmas for Scrooge’s clerk and his family.

Before writing the book Dickens had wandered central London and Manchester to see for himself people in dreadful conditions, sleeping rough in makeshift shelters and with not enough to eat.

He might, as numbers of well-off Victorians did, have shrugged and thought that this was the inevitable reality of a market capitalist society.

But he didn’t.

Instead Dickens attacked the Malthusian idea that there is only so much wealth in society and that the poor exist because of that and there is nothing much to be done about it.

We can see the parallels with Johnson’s Leeds hospital incident clearly.

Even if one accepts that Johnson has good intentions towards the NHS — which Star readers, myself included, would clearly see as far-fetched — the issues of underfunding, under-resourcing and understaffing in it can’t be sorted out in a day.

However, where there are specific cases of hardship, and where, in this case, they are brought to Johnson’s notice, he has an obligation not to ignore them but to act.

The fact that he didn’t may mean, if Dickens’s story is anything to go by, that he faces several disturbed nights while three apparitions remind him that there is such a thing as society.

If those took the shape of a distinguished chap with a beard, so much the better.

Johnson may have won the election but, like Scrooge, unless he addresses his own shortcomings — which unlike Scrooge seems very unlikely — his past actions will continue to haunt him.

OWNED BY OUR READERS

We're a reader-owned co-operative, which means you can become part of the paper too by buying shares in the People’s Press Printing Society.

 

 

Become a supporter

Fighting fund

You've Raised:£ 5,234
We need:£ 12,766
18 Days remaining
Donate today