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Wang Dingguo, oldest surviving Long March veteran, dies aged 108 in China

THE oldest surviving veteran of China’s Long March died on Tuesday aged 108.

Wang Dingguo joined the Chinese Communist Party aged 21 in 1933, escaping a forced marriage in which she had been purchased as a bride aged 15.

She served with the Fourth Red Army during the 1934-36 Long March, the 6,000-mile trek through some of China’s most hostile terrain as the communists sought to escape extermination at the hands of Chiang Kai-shek’s Nationalist Party.

The march ended with the communists setting up a new base at Yan’an in Shaanxi and established Mao Zedong as the party’s leader.

Wang took part in battles with pursuing Nationalist troops and lost a toe to frostbite. In later interviews she remembered looking back at the communist forces marching at night with torches: “The line of torches looked like a long dragon with flames. They lit up the winding roads. For me, I saw hope.”

She later served in the Supreme People’s Court and as a member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, retiring in 1993.

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