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Who can impose peace?
GORDON PARSONS examines a historical account of the legal attempts to contain warfare that continue to fail to prevent slaughter
PAPERING OVER THE CRACKS: The 1864 Geneva Convention [Public Domain]

They Called it Peace
Lauren Benton
Princeton University Press, £35

HISTORIANS, who necessarily hope that their analyses and commentaries of the past may profit humanity in the future, are often upstaged by current events. 

Lauren Benton’s study is designed to explore how efforts to place limits and controls on the behaviour of warring European nation states throughout the pre-imperialist and imperialist period, as they struggled to dominate and exploit the rest of the world, have rarely if ever been more than partially successful.

The ongoing, explosive Israeli killing spree, clearly unconcerned with war crimes and collateral damage (which an Israeli friend explained as “more land, fewer Arabs” when I visited the West Bank some years ago) has surely swept away any pretence at “legalising” warfare in the future.

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