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Auguste Rodin’s The Burghers of Calais
STILLNESS AND MOTION: The Burghers of Calais

ON AUGUST 2, 1347 an 11-month-long siege of Calais by the English ended.

Edward III had laid siege to the town and Philip VI of France ordered the port’s garrison to hold out at all costs. Philip failed to lift the siege and starvation eventually forced the citizens to parley for surrender.

For the French, the Calais episode was one of humiliating defeat: but for the English it marked the beginning of a victorious end to the 100 Years War.

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