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Superhero films: art or avarice?
JULIAN LAWRENCE and NEIL ARCHER debate the question of whether such cinema is simply a cynical money-making exercise with a dodgy political agenda — or not
Money-makers' mayhem: Winter Soldier, Falcon and Black Panther from the Avengers franchise [Hannaford/Creative Commons]

Julian Lawrence, senior lecturer in comics and graphic novels, Teesside University

MARVEL movies aren’t cinema. So what are they? Martin Scorsese recently labelled them “theme parks,” but I suggest they function primarily as commercials. I agree with Ken Loach’s comment that they are “a commodity which will make a profit for a big corporation – they’re a cynical exercise.”

Francis Ford Coppola agrees with them both – except he doesn’t think they went far enough, labelling superhero films “despicable.”

They are not the first to take aim at superhero movies. In 2014, Birdman director and screenwriter Alejandro G Inarritu condemned superhero blockbusters: “They purport to be profound, based on some Greek mythological kind of thing. And they are honestly very right-wing... Philosophically, I just don’t like them.”

Neil Archer, senior lecturer in film studies, Keele University

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