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THE PEACE AND JUSTICE REPORT Now, let us talk peace

In dangerous and insecure times, having the bravery to build a more peaceful world is a task for us all, says JEREMY CORBYN

WITH Russian shells raining down on Ukrainian cities, an uneasy ceasefire in Yemen, the attack on Palestinians at prayer in Jerusalem and many other conflicts around the world, it might seem to some to be inappropriate to talk about peace.

When a war is going on, it is absolutely the time to talk about peace. How else can we prevent even further loss of life or yet more millions forced into refuge somewhere else in the world?

It is welcome that at last the UN has taken an initiative with the welcome request by secretary-general Antonio Guterrez for face-to-face meetings with President Vladimir Putin and President Volodymyr Zelensky.

There must be an immediate ceasefire in Ukraine, followed by a Russian troop withdrawal and agreement between Russia and Ukraine on future security arrangements.

All wars end in a negotiation of some sort, everyone knows that, so why not now?

Everyone knows this is what will happen at some point. There is no reason to delay it for bombing and killing, more refugees, more dead and more grieving families in Ukraine and Russia.

But instead of urging peace, most European nations have taken the opportunity to ramp up arms supplies, feed the war machine and boost the share prices of weapons manufacturers. 

It is also the time to talk about our humanity, or lack of it, to people in deep distress as a result of armed conflict, abuse of their rights or the grinding poverty that many face as a result of the global economic system.

Almost 10 per cent of the population of Ukraine are now in exile, suffering trauma, loss and fear.

Most countries in Europe have been supportive of Ukrainian refugees. The British government pretends to be as well but then ensnares Ukrainians in the Home Office’s deliberately labyrinthine and nightmarish bureaucracy to deter them.

Instead, Ukrainian refugees should be supported and made welcome. That’s what the British people by and large want; the huge generosity of ordinary people is showing the best of our humanity.

However when it comes to the treatment of desperate refugees from wars where Britain has a direct responsibility, such as Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Yemen, the story is painfully different.

If someone is so desperate that they risk all to attempt to cross the Channel in a dangerous, flimsy dinghy, they deserve sympathy and support.

Instead the Home Office plan is to remove them to Rwanda. If we believe in humanity and the rights of refugees, then they should all be treated equally, decently and allowed to make their contribution to our society, not criminalised and incarcerated.

If the Tories get away with this outsourcing, other European countries will do the same.

The Danish government has already spoken warmly about the cruel and unworkable proposal.

The effects of this war on the politics and hopes of our society are going to be huge, not least for the world’s institutions.

The United Nations was established after World War II to “save succeeding generations from the scourge of war.” 

Since then we can reel off the long and lengthening list of conflicts and proxy wars the world has endured which have taken the lives of millions.

Korea, Vietnam, Iran-Iraq, Yugoslavia, Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Syria, India-Pakistan, Congo and many other conflicts barely reported on by our media, maybe because they were conflicts against colonial occupation such as Kenya.

A huge question must be asked of the UN in the Ukraine conflict. When Russia brutally and illegally invaded Ukraine, that was the moment for the UN to send its secretary-general to Moscow to demand a ceasefire.

The UN has been too slow to act and too much of the inter-state system has pushed for escalation, not negotiation.

The call for more effective and proactive international institutions to support peace was powerfully made yesterday in Madrid at a conference hosted by Podemos, following a dialogue initiated by Progressive International.

Every one of the 17 speakers condemned the war and occupation and called for a ceasefire and a future of peace for the people of Ukraine and Russia.

The participants knew about the dangers of escalation of this conflict and the further hot wars and violence a new cold war would bring.

There are 1,800 nuclear warheads in the world primed and ready for use. One “tactical” weapon would kill hundred of thousands, a nuclear bomb would kill millions. It cannot be contained or its effects limited.

In June, Vienna will host a major series of peace events around the Nuclear Weapons Ban Treaty.

This treaty, supported by the UN general assembly and opposed by the declared nuclear weapons states, provides the best hope and opportunity for a nuclear weapons-free future.

The opportunity should be grasped with both hands.

Some say to discuss peace at a time of war is a sign of some kind of weakness; the opposite is true. It is the bravery of peace protesters around the world that stopped some governments being involved in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Syria, Yemen or any of the dozens of other conflicts going on.

Peace is not just the absence of war, it is real security. The security of knowing you will be able to eat, your children educated and cared for and a health service there when you need it.

For millions that is not a reality now; the after effects of the war in Ukraine will take that away from millions more.

Meanwhile many countries are now increasing arms spending and investing resources in more and even more dangerous weapons.

The US has just approved its biggest ever defence budget. These resources used for weapons are all resources not used for health, education, housing, environmental protection.

This is a perilous and dangerous time. Watching the horror play out and then preparing for more conflicts in the future will not ensure the climate crisis, poverty crisis or food supply are addressed.

It’s up to all of us to build and support movements that can chart another course for peace, security and justice for all.

Jeremy Corbyn is MP for Islington North. He was leader of the Labour Party from 2015 to 2020.

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