The greatest threat to democracy may no longer come from political parties but from unelected tech oligarchs like Peter Thiel and his powerful Silicon Valley network, argues JOHN GREEN
Origin and early years
Our history starts in October 1917 with the triumph of the Bolsheviks in Russia and the change that this important event brought to the working class around the world. The effect of this in Spain was the creation in 1920 of the Spanish Communist Party by members of the Socialist Youth who decided to join the Communist International.
Shortly after, in the context of an extraordinary congress of the Spanish Socialist Workers Party (Partido Socialista Obrero Espanol — PSOE) of 1921, a sector of the party split, founding the Spanish Communist Workers Party. Both the Spanish Communist Party and the Spanish Communist Workers Party were combined and created the Communist Party of Spain (Partido Comunista de Espana — PCE) in November 1921.
Historical shame prevents the International Brigades and those Spaniards who supported the Republic from being properly recognised and honoured, writes NOELIA SANCHEZ
ALEX GORDON applauds the leading role played by Harry Pollitt and the Communist Party in the fight against fascism in Spain and salutes the memory of the International Brigades
CJ ATKINS commemorates one of the most dramatic moments in working-class history
Spanish dictator Francisco Franco died 50 years ago today November 20. JIM JUMP looks back at his blood-soaked rule and toxic legacy on Spain today


