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A queer black life
Radical Jamaican-American novelist and poet Claude McKay (1889-1948) left the Caribbean in 1912 to study in the US, where he developed as a radical with communist sympathies. His were the first poems to be published in Jamaican patois and he later became a key figure in the Harlem literary renaissance. The queer and black aspects of his London life from 1919 to 1921 are discussed by Gemma Romain and Caroline Bressey in this extract from a new book on the queer histories of London

TO UNDERSTAND queer identities such as McKay’s, we must not solely seek to look for “evidence” of queerness in relation to McKay’s sexual relationships; queer black histories cannot just be examined by declared mentions and moments of same-sex sexuality.

How McKay’s queer identity surfaced and was performed is more complex. McKay’s writing, which commented upon his identity or the “queer” way in which he viewed the world and lived his life, was often implicit and subtle.

Writing about “queer London” includes writing about, and researching beyond, the boundaries, lived and archival, of London; for London includes those whose lives were influenced by and lived within empires, diasporas, political communities — at city, transregional and transnational scales. Londoners were not bounded in their personal geographies.

  • This is an edited extract from Sex, Time and Place: Queer Histories of London c.1850 to the Present, edited by Simon Avery and Katherine M Graham and published by Bloomsbury, price £85.
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