Skip to main content
Biodiversity treaty: UN deal fails to address the root causes of nature’s destruction
Have United Nations Cop meetings become empty institutional hangovers of a lingering status quo that must be abandoned, ask BRAM BUSCHER and ROSALEEN DUFFY
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addresses the 15th meeting of the Conference of Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (COP15) in Montreal, Canada. "We are waging war on nature. This Conference is about the urgent task of making peace,” Guterres said [UN Photo/Evan Schneider]

A MAJOR biodiversity conference, recently concluded in Montreal, Canada, was billed as the event that will decide the “fate of the entire living world.” 

All well then that the meeting closed with what has been hailed as a “historic” breakthrough: a deal to protect 30 per cent of all land and water on Earth by 2030.

How historic is this deal, really? Judging from the effect of protected areas and major environment meetings over the last few decades, we should not get our hopes up. In fact, this deal may force us to reconsider the usefulness of such meetings altogether.

The 95th Anniversary Appeal
Support the Morning Star
You have reached the free limit.
Subscribe to continue reading.
Similar stories
PS
Books / 29 January 2026
29 January 2026

JULIA TOPPIN recommends Patti Smith’s eloquent memoir that wrestles with the beauty and sorrow of a lifetime

autism
Books / 23 December 2025
23 December 2025

JOSEPHINE BARBARO welcomes a diverse anthology of experiences by autistic women that amounts to a resounding chorus, demanding to be heard

FRESH THINKING NEEDED: Brazilian firefighters walk outside the venue for the Cop30 UN Climate Summit, in Belem, Brazil
Features / 11 November 2025
11 November 2025

Reaching co-operation is supposed to be the beginning, not the end, of global climate governance, argues LISA VANHALA

Beer Street and Gin Lane, 1759 versions of Hogarth contrasting visions / Pic: Public domain
History / 12 September 2025
12 September 2025

Gin Lane by William Hogarth is a critique of 18th-century London’s growing funeral trade, posits DAN O’BRIEN