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The secretive diplomatic corps at the heart of Europe
JOHN BOYD introduces a little-known yet powerful agenda-setting group influencing many of the laws on British statute books

THE Committee of Permanent Representatives from member states (Coreper) is one of the most powerful EU institutions, even though its function is hardly known. It consists of two forms — permanent ambassadors to the EU (Coreper II) and their deputies (I).

Both oversee the work of some 250 committees and working parties of civil servants. Thousands of meetings are held each year as the civil servants work on technical issues in preparation for Coreper meetings. Cameron’s bids to change the EU have been placed with Coreper for technical discussions.

It is chaired by the current permanent representative of the member state holding the presidency of the General Affairs Council (GAC). The GAC was established in 2009 by the Treaty of Lisbon and consists of the foreign ministers of member states and, where appropriate, ministers for European affairs.

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